The role of artificial intelligence in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.

Vinuesa, Ricardo; Azizpour, Hossein; Leite, Iolanda; Balaam, Madeline; Dignum, Virginia; Domisch, Sami; Felländer, Anna; Langhans, Simone Daniela; Tegmark, Max; Fuso Nerini, Francesco

Vinuesa, Ricardo; Azizpour, Hossein; Leite, Iolanda; Balaam, Madeline; Dignum, Virginia; Domisch, Sami; Felländer, Anna; Langhans, Simone Daniela; Tegmark, Max; Fuso Nerini, Francesco.

Afiliação

Vinuesa R; Linné FLOW Centre, KTH Mechanics, SE-100 44, Stockholm, Sweden. rvinuesa@mech.kth.se.
Azizpour H; Division of Robotics, Perception, and Learning, School of EECS, KTH Royal Institute Of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Leite I; Division of Robotics, Perception, and Learning, School of EECS, KTH Royal Institute Of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Balaam M; Division of Media Technology and Interaction Design, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Lindstedtsvägen 3, Stockholm, Sweden.
Dignum V; Responsible AI Group, Department of Computing Sciences, Umeå University, SE-90358, Umeå, Sweden.
Domisch S; Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, Müggelseedamm 310, 12587, Berlin, Germany.
Felländer A; AI Sustainability Center, SE-114 34, Stockholm, Sweden.
Langhans SD; Basque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), 48940, Leioa, Spain.
Tegmark M; Department of Zoology, University of Otago, 340 Great King Street, 9016, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Fuso Nerini F; Center for Brains, Minds and Machines, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139, USA.

Nat Commun ; 11(1): 233, 2020 01 13.

Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31932590

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT

The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and its progressively wider impact on many sectors requires an assessment of its effect on the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Using a consensus-based expert elicitation process, we find that AI can enable the accomplishment of 134 targets across all the goals, but it may also inhibit 59 targets. However, current research foci overlook important aspects. The fast development of AI needs to be supported by the necessary regulatory insight and oversight for AI-based technologies to enable sustainable development. Failure to do so could result in gaps in transparency, safety, and ethical standards.

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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Aspecto: Ethics Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Assunto da revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Suécia País de publicação: ENGLAND / ESCOCIA / GB / GREAT BRITAIN / INGLATERRA / REINO UNIDO / SCOTLAND / UK / UNITED KINGDOM

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