Prevalence of Childhood Sexual Abuse Among Women Using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire: A Worldwide Meta-Analysis.
Trauma Violence Abuse
; 22(5): 1181-1191, 2021 12.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32207395
ABSTRACT
Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is a common form of childhood maltreatment. Several studies have shown that CSA adversely affects the physical and mental health. Numerous studies have evaluated the prevalence of CSA among females using various instruments. In this meta-analysis, we estimated the rate of CSA among women using the short form of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire for the first time. Four databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase) were systematically searched for studies published as of April 2, 2018. Forty-eight articles (53 groups of samples) covering 22,224 individuals, including women, from 16 countries were selected. Using the random-effects model, the pooled overall rate of CSA was 24% (95% confidence interval [21%, 27%]). On subgroup analyses, the rate of female CSA in people with mental illness was higher than that in the general group; this result showed variability among different geographical regions.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Delitos Sexuais
/
Abuso Sexual na Infância
/
Maus-Tratos Infantis
/
Experiências Adversas da Infância
Tipo de estudo:
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Limite:
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Trauma Violence Abuse
Assunto da revista:
TRAUMATOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China