Everyday Pedelec Use and Its Effect on Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines.
Int J Environ Res Public Health
; 17(13)2020 07 03.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32635352
ABSTRACT
Pedelecs (e-bikes with electrical support up to 25 km·h-1) are important in active transportation. Yet, little is known about physiological responses during their everyday use. We compared daily pedelec (P) and bicycle (B) use to determine if pedelecs are a suitable tool to enhance physical activity. In 101 employees, cycling duration and intensity, heart rate (HR) during P and B were recorded via a smartphone app. Each recording period was a randomized crossover design and lasted two weeks. The ride quantity was higher in P compared to B (5.3 ± 4.3 vs. 3.2 ± 4.0 rides·wk-1; p < 0.001) resulting in a higher total cycling time per week for P (174 ± 146 min·wk-1) compared to B (99 ± 109 min·wk-1; p < 0.001). The mean HR during P was lower than B (109 ± 14 vs. 118 ± 17 bpm; p < 0.001). The perceived exertion was lower in P (11.7 ± 1.8 vs. 12.8 ± 2.1 in B; p < 0.001). The weekly energy expenditure was higher during P than B (717 ± 652 vs. 486 ± 557 metabolic equivalents of the task [MET]·min·wk-1; p < 0.01). Due to a sufficient HR increase in P, pedelecs offer a more active form of transportation to enhance physical activity.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Ciclismo
/
Exercício Físico
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
/
Guideline
Limite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Environ Res Public Health
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Alemanha