Improving transparency and scientific rigor in academic publishing.
Cancer Rep (Hoboken)
; 2(1): e1150, 2019 02.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32721132
ABSTRACT
Progress in basic and clinical research is slowed when researchers fail to provide a complete and accurate report of how a study was designed, executed, and the results analyzed. Publishing rigorous scientific research involves a full description of the methods, materials, procedures, and outcomes. Investigators may fail to provide a complete description of how their study was designed and executed because they may not know how to accurately report the information or the mechanisms are not in place to facilitate transparent reporting. Here, we provide an overview of how authors can write manuscripts in a transparent and thorough manner. We introduce a set of reporting criteria that can be used for publishing, including recommendations on reporting the experimental design and statistical approaches. We also discuss how to accurately visualize the results and provide recommendations for peer reviewers to enhance rigor and transparency. Incorporating transparency practices into research manuscripts will significantly improve the reproducibility of the results by independent laboratories. SIGNIFICANCE:
Failure to replicate research findings often arises from errors in the experimental design and statistical approaches. By providing a full account of the experimental design, procedures, and statistical approaches, researchers can address the reproducibility crisis and improve the sustainability of research outcomes. In this piece, we discuss the key issues leading to irreproducibility and provide general approaches to improving transparency and rigor in reporting, which could assist in making research more reproducible.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Editoração
/
Projetos de Pesquisa
/
Pesquisadores
/
Revisão da Pesquisa por Pares
/
Pesquisa Biomédica
/
Melhoria de Qualidade
Tipo de estudo:
Guideline
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cancer Rep (Hoboken)
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos