Six-year experience of detection and investigation of possible Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus cases, England, 2012-2018.
Public Health
; 189: 141-143, 2020 Dec.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33227597
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
Surveillance for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) has been undertaken in the UK since September 2012. This study describes the surveillance outcomes in England from 2012 to 2018. STUDYDESIGN:
This was a descriptive study using surveillance data.METHODS:
Local health protection teams in England report possible MERS cases to the National Infection Service with clinical and laboratory data.RESULTS:
A total of 1301 possible MERS cases were identified in the study period. Five cases were laboratory-confirmed MERS. The majority of cases had travelled to Saudi Arabia (56.7%) and United Arab Emirates (25.9%). Fifty-four percent of cases were men and 43.7% were women. The majority of cases (65.1%) were aged 45 years or older. The number of tests increased in the period after Hajj each year. Laboratory-confirmed alternative diagnoses were available for 513 (39.4%) cases; influenza was the most common virus detected (n = 255, 52.4%).CONCLUSIONS:
Our study highlights the importance of differential diagnosis of influenza and other respiratory pathogens and early influenza antiviral treatment.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Infecções por Coronavirus
/
Coronavírus da Síndrome Respiratória do Oriente Médio
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Screening_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Aged
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant
/
Male
/
Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Public Health
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article