[Medical reconciliation for hospitalized patients in orthopedic surgery department: Return of experience over 2 years of practice]. / Conciliation médicamenteuse à l'entrée des patients dans une unité de chirurgie orthopédique : retour d'expérience sur plus de 2 ans de pratique.

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: Some medication errors can be prevented by pharmacist action such as medication reconciliation. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the medication reconciliation activity after two years of practice. The secondary objective was to assess the medical staff's satisfaction following the setting up of the activity. METHODS: This retrospective study was realized over a period of two years in our hospital. Patients meeting the following criteria were included 65 years and over, hospitalized in orthopedic surgery department, preferentially after a discharge of the emergency room. After the best possible medication history was established, it is compared to medicines ordered. The discrepancies were defined as intended or unintended. Study data were collected and analyzed using Excel and SPSS statistics®. RESULTS: A total of 899 patients met the inclusion criteria during the study period, mean age was 78 years (27; 104). A total of 84 % of our cohort was admitted after a discharge of the emergency room. Seventy five percent of the population had at least an unintended discrepancie, a mean of 2,3 unintended discrepancies per patient was identified. Seventy five percent of the unintended discrepancy were discussed and resolved. The medical staff was mostly satisfied of the activity. CONCLUSION: The medication reconciliation secured the drug management of hospitalized patients.