Spinal pain in pre-adolescence and the relation with screen time and physical activity behavior.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
; 22(1): 393, 2021 Apr 26.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33902525
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
To investigate how screen time and physical activity behavior were associated with spinal pain in pre-adolescence.METHODS:
This study included 45,555 pre-adolescents who participated in the 11-year follow-up of the Danish National Birth Cohort. The 11-year follow-up included self-reported information on computer and TV behavior, aspects of physical activity, as well as frequency and intensity of spinal pain (neck-, mid back- and low back pain). Data were linked with parental socioeconomic data from Statistics Denmark registers. Associations were estimated using multinomial logistic regression models. To account for sample selection, we applied inverse probability weighting.RESULTS:
Duration of screen time was stepwise associated with the degree of spinal pain. Compared with those spending < 2 h/day in front of a screen, screen time of ≥6 h/day was associated with a substantially increased relative risk ratio (RRR) of severe pain for both girls (RRR 2.49, 95% CI 2.13-2.92) and boys (RRR 1.95, 95% CI 1.65-2.32). Being physical inactive was likewise associated with higher likelihood of severe spinal pain (RRR 1.22, 95% CI 1.10-1.34) relative to those being moderately active. We observed that being physically active was seemingly associated with lower risk of spinal pain among boys with high frequency of screen time.CONCLUSION:
Findings indicate that both duration of screen time and physical inactivity are correlated with spinal pain in pre-adolescents with the strongest associations for screen time. Reducing screen time or increasing physical activity might help preventing spinal pain in pre-adolescents, particularly among high frequent screen users. Future prospective studies investigating the causal relationship are necessary.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Tempo de Tela
/
Atividade Motora
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
Assunto da revista:
FISIOLOGIA
/
ORTOPEDIA
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Dinamarca