Chemo-bio catalysis using carbon supports: application in H2-driven cofactor recycling.
Chem Sci
; 12(23): 8105-8114, 2021 May 07.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34194700
ABSTRACT
Heterogeneous biocatalytic hydrogenation is an attractive strategy for clean, enantioselective C[double bond, length as m-dash]X reduction. This approach relies on enzymes powered by H2-driven NADH recycling. Commercially available carbon-supported metal (metal/C) catalysts are investigated here for direct H2-driven NAD+ reduction. Selected metal/C catalysts are then used for H2 oxidation with electrons transferred via the conductive carbon support material to an adsorbed enzyme for NAD+ reduction. These chemo-bio catalysts show improved activity and selectivity for generating bioactive NADH under ambient reaction conditions compared to metal/C catalysts. The metal/C catalysts and carbon support materials (all activated carbon or carbon black) are characterised to probe which properties potentially influence catalyst activity. The optimised chemo-bio catalysts are then used to supply NADH to an alcohol dehydrogenase for enantioselective (>99% ee) ketone reductions, leading to high cofactor turnover numbers and Pd and NAD+ reductase activities of 441 h-1 and 2347 h-1, respectively. This method demonstrates a new way of combining chemo- and biocatalysis on carbon supports, highlighted here for selective hydrogenation reactions.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Chem Sci
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article