Affective temperaments and sexual functioning in euthymic patients with bipolar disorder.
J Psychiatr Res
; 146: 201-209, 2022 02.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35007941
ABSTRACT
Sexual functioning in bipolar disorder (BD) is dependent on multiple clinical and demographic determinants that can eventually lead to sexual dysfunction. However, the contribution of affective temperaments remains unstudied in this population. In this cross-sectional multicentric work, we studied the impact of temperament traits on sexual functioning in 100 euthymic BD outpatients treated only with mood stabilizers with or without benzodiazepines. Temperament was evaluated using the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego - Autoquestionnaire (TEMPS-A) and sexual functioning with the Changes on Sexual Functioning Questionnaire (CSFQ-14). The effect of temperament on sexual functioning was analyzed using Bayesian ordinal regression models, which included age, gender, BD type, dominant polarity, metabolic syndrome, marital status, and affective symptomatology. Our results showed that hyperthymic traits predicted a significantly higher CSFQ-14 score for global sexual functioning (OR = 1.222; 95% CI [1.073, 1.431]), desire (OR = 1.164; 95% CI [1.025, 1.357]), arousal (OR = 1.278; 95% CI [1.083, 1.551]), and orgasm (OR = 1.182; 95% CI [1.037, 1.365]). We did not find a significant contribution for other types of temperaments. Better sexual functioning was also associated with a better quality of life. Our findings highlight the importance of temperament traits in sexual functioning in euthymic BD, which may have implications in sexual dysfunction prevention.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Temperamento
/
Transtorno Bipolar
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
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Prevalence_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Aspecto:
Patient_preference
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Psychiatr Res
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Espanha