Metabolic syndrome and periodontitis among adults: The 2018 Indonesia National Health Survey.
J Clin Periodontol
; 49(6): 562-572, 2022 06.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35373363
ABSTRACT
AIM:
This study aimed to examine the association between metabolic syndrome (MetS), its components, and periodontitis among Indonesian adults. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
Cross-sectional data from the 2018 Indonesia National Health Survey (Riskesdas) was analysed. The sample included dentate individuals aged 35 years or older for whom complete information was available on components of MetS and periodontitis, including bleeding on probing (BOP) (N = 13,356), pocket depth (PD) (N = 13,273), and clinical attachment loss (CAL) (N = 13,000). Rate ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated with negative binomial regression models.RESULTS:
The prevalence of MetS was 41.0%. The prevalence of individuals having at least one tooth with BOP, one tooth with PD ≥4 mm, or one sextant with CAL ≥4 mm was 74.9%, 40.7%, and 40.6%, respectively. No associations were observed between MetS and BOP, PD, or CAL, but hyperglycaemia was constantly positively associated with BOP (RR = 1.06; 95% CI 1.01-1.11), PD (RR = 1.13; 95% CI 1.03-1.23), and CAL (RR = 1.15; 95% CI 1.08-1.23).CONCLUSIONS:
Our findings support the potential influence of hyperglycaemia on periodontitis. Incorporating oral disease prevention strategies into the management of systemic diseases could be beneficial for reducing the burden of these diseases in Indonesia.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Periodontite
/
Síndrome Metabólica
/
Hiperglicemia
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Clin Periodontol
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Hungria