Synthesis and structural characterisation of solid titanium(IV) phosphate materials by means of X-ray absorption and NMR spectroscopy.
Dalton Trans
; 51(21): 8192-8207, 2022 May 31.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35583237
ABSTRACT
Solid titanium phosphate, TiP, materials hold great promise for wastewater treatment for removal of metal ions and complexes. A series of TiP materials, synthesised at mild conditions and short reaction times, have been structurally characterised using solid-state X-ray absorption spectroscopy, phosphorus and titanium K edge XANES and EXAFS, and 31P and 47/49Ti NMR spectroscopy. The titanium K edge EXAFS data of α-Ti(HPO4)2·H2O (α-TiP) revealed octahedral coordination of oxygens around titanium. Repeated washing of primary ß-/γ-TiP with hydrochloric acid results in formation of a weakly ordered solid, TiO(OH)(H2PO4)·H2O, TiP1-H. The structure of TiP1-H is shown by Ti EXAFS to be a titanyl compound, containing a short TiîO bond. The analogous data for linked titanium phosphate compounds (LTP) disclosed that inter-linkage occurs between α-TiP and titanyl phosphate units, supported by 31P-31P NOESY NMR data. 47/49Ti NMR and Ti pre-edge XANES show evidence of two different titanium environments in LTP, one very similar to that observed in TiP1-H and a second more symmetric octahedral environment. Data are discussed in terms of induced acidic hydrolyses of titanium(IV) and phosphate counterpart during washings with hydrochloric acid and water. A straightforward relation between synthesis parameters/post synthetic treatment and structural re-arrangement in the materials is established.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Dalton Trans
Assunto da revista:
QUIMICA
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Suécia