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Human papillomavirus detection in oral rinses and history of tonsillectomy in U.S. adults.
Wu, Franklin M; Yu, Alison J; Choi, Janet S; Swanson, Mark S; Chambers, Tamara N; Kokot, Niels C; Sinha, Uttam K.
Afiliação
  • Wu FM; Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: franklinmwu@gmail.com.
  • Yu AJ; Tina and Rick Caruso Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Choi JS; Tina and Rick Caruso Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Swanson MS; Tina and Rick Caruso Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Chambers TN; Tina and Rick Caruso Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Kokot NC; Tina and Rick Caruso Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Sinha UK; Tina and Rick Caruso Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Am J Otolaryngol ; 43(6): 103558, 2022.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36029622
PURPOSE: This study aims to elucidate any relationship between prior tonsillectomy and the presence of oropharyngeal HPV DNA found in screening mouth rinses. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross sectional study was conducted using the 2011-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Participants between 40 and 69 were included in the study and medical, surgical, and sexual health history were recorded. Multivariable analyses were conducted to examine factors associated with HPV prevalence in oral rinse samples. RESULTS: A total of 4825 participants were recorded with 21.1 % having a history of tonsillectomy. In the no tonsillectomy group, 8.6 % of respondents had a positive oral rinse for HPV, while 7.2 % of those with a tonsillectomy had a positive rinse sample. There was no association between age and HPV prevalence (OR = 1.04, 95 % CI: [1.00-1.07]). When controlling for demographics, medical history, and sexual behaviors, tonsillectomy history was not shown to have an association with HPV (OR = 0.86, 95 % CI: [0.53-1.40]). However, men, Hispanics, smokers, and those with higher lifetime sexual partners had increased odds of having a positive HPV oral rinse sample which was statistically significant. CONCLUSION: Our data showed that a history of tonsillectomy was not significantly associated with the presence of HPV in an oral rinse. However, a significant relationship was seen between the presence of HPV in oral rinses and certain demographic factors such as male gender, Hispanic race, smoking history, and increased sexual partners.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por Papillomavirus / Alphapapillomavirus Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Am J Otolaryngol Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por Papillomavirus / Alphapapillomavirus Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Am J Otolaryngol Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Estados Unidos