The Efficacy and Safety of a Human Perirenal Adipose Tissue-Derived Stromal Vascular Fraction in an Interstitial Cystitis Rat Model.
Tissue Eng Regen Med
; 20(2): 225-237, 2023 04.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36600004
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Interstitial cystitis (IC) is a chronic and intractable disease that can severely deteriorate patients' quality of life. Recently, stem cell therapy has been introduced as a promising alternative treatment for IC in animal models. We aimed to verify the efficacy and safety of the human perirenal adipose tissue-derived stromal vascular fraction (SVF) in an IC rat model.METHODS:
From eight-week-old female rats, an IC rat model was established by subcutaneous injection of 200 µg of uroplakin3A. The SVF was injected into the bladder submucosal layer of IC rats, and pain scale analysis, awakening cytometry, and histological and gene analyses of the bladder were performed. For the in vivo safety analysis, genomic DNA purification and histological analysis were also performed to check tumorigenicity and thrombus formation.RESULTS:
The mean pain scores in the SVF 20 µl group were significantly lower on days 7 and 14 than those in the control group, and bladder intercontraction intervals were significantly improved in the SVF groups in a dose-dependent manner. Regeneration of the bladder epithelium, basement membrane, and lamina propria was observed in the SVF group. In the SVF groups, however, bladder fibrosis and the expression of inflammatory markers were not significantly improved compared to those in the control group.CONCLUSION:
This study demonstrated that a perirenal adipose tissue-derived SVF is a promising alternative for the management of IC in terms of improving bladder pain and overactivity.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Cistite Intersticial
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Aspecto:
Patient_preference
Limite:
Animals
/
Female
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Tissue Eng Regen Med
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article