Long-term Anticoagulation with Apixaban in Patients with Cerebral Venous Thrombosis.
Clin Appl Thromb Hemost
; 29: 10760296221129591, 2023.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36700247
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a life-threatening neurological condition. There is limited evidence for the use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) for long-term anticoagulation in this patient population. We report a case series of patients treated with apixaban and their clinical course.Methods:
This was a retrospective cohort study. Patients diagnosed with CVT in a defined time period at our institution were screened for long-term anticoagulation and patients who were treated with apixaban were included in this study.Results:
A total of nine patients were included in this study. The mean age was 36 years and 56% of the patients included were women. All received initial anticoagulation with unfractionated heparin (UFH) infusion for at least twenty-four hours, except for one patient who had anti-thrombin III deficiency and was treated with argatroban infusion. For long-term anticoagulation, 56% of patients received apixaban 10â mg twice daily for the first five to seven days followed by 5â mg twice daily, while the remaining 44% were transitioned from IV anticoagulation to apixaban 5â mg twice daily. There were no adverse events reported, except for one patient who developed anemia after 7 months of treatment and required a blood transfusion. Complete recanalization was achieved in 78% while 22% had partial recanalization. Follow-up time ranged from six to twenty-three months.Conclusion:
The use of apixaban for long-term anticoagulation in CVT resulted in recanalization in all of the patients in this case series without any major side effects. This case series adds to the emerging studies demonstrating the utility of apixaban for CVT.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Trombose Venosa
/
Trombose Intracraniana
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Appl Thromb Hemost
Assunto da revista:
ANGIOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos
País de publicação:
EEUU
/
ESTADOS UNIDOS
/
ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMERICA
/
EUA
/
UNITED STATES
/
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
/
US
/
USA