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Solvent-molecule interaction induced gating of charge transport through single-molecule junctions.
Tang, Zheng; Hou, Songjun; Wu, Qingqing; Tan, Zhibing; Zheng, Jueting; Li, Ruihao; Liu, Junyang; Yang, Yang; Sadeghi, Hatef; Shi, Jia; Grace, Iain; Lambert, Colin J; Hong, Wenjing.
Afiliação
  • Tang Z; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
  • Hou S; Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK.
  • Wu Q; Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK.
  • Tan Z; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
  • Zheng J; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
  • Li R; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
  • Liu J; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
  • Yang Y; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
  • Sadeghi H; Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK.
  • Shi J; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
  • Grace I; Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK.
  • Lambert CJ; Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK. Electronic address: c.lambert@lancaster.ac.uk.
  • Hong W; State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China. Electronic address: whong@xmu.edu.cn.
Sci Bull (Beijing) ; 65(11): 944-950, 2020 Jun 15.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36747427
ABSTRACT
To explore solvent gating of single-molecule electrical conductance due to solvent-molecule interactions, charge transport through single-molecule junctions with different anchoring groups in various solvent environments was measured by using the mechanically controllable break junction technique. We found that the conductance of single-molecule junctions can be tuned by nearly an order of magnitude by varying the polarity of solvent. Furthermore, gating efficiency due to solvent-molecule interactions was found to be dependent on the choice of the anchor group. Theoretical calculations revealed that the polar solvent shifted the molecular-orbital energies, based on the coupling strength of the anchor groups. For weakly coupled molecular junctions, the polar solvent-molecule interaction was observed to reduce the energy gap between the molecular orbital and the Fermi level of the electrode and shifted the molecular orbitals. This resulted in a more significant gating effect than that of the strongly coupled molecules. This study suggested that solvent-molecule interaction can significantly affect the charge transport through single-molecule junctions.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sci Bull (Beijing) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sci Bull (Beijing) Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China