Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Outcomes of patients undergoing single-level arthroplasty versus anterior lumbar interbody fusion.
Khalid, Syed I; Deysher, Daniel; Thompson, Kyle; Ostrov, Philip B; Hossa, Jessica; Mirpuri, Pranav; Adogwa, Owoicho; Mehta, Ankit I.
Afiliação
  • Khalid SI; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, 912 South Wood Street, 451N - MC 799, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. syed.khalid@me.com.
  • Deysher D; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, 912 South Wood Street, 451N - MC 799, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
  • Thompson K; Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL, USA.
  • Ostrov PB; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, 912 South Wood Street, 451N - MC 799, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
  • Hossa J; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, 912 South Wood Street, 451N - MC 799, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
  • Mirpuri P; Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL, USA.
  • Adogwa O; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, USA.
  • Mehta AI; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, 912 South Wood Street, 451N - MC 799, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Acta Neurochir (Wien) ; 165(7): 1915-1921, 2023 07.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37178246
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Compared to vertebral body fusion, artificial discs are thought to lessen the risks of adjacent segment disease and the need for additional surgery by maintaining spinal mobility as they mimic the intervertebral disc structure. No studies have compared the rates of postoperative complications and the requirement for secondary surgery at adjacent segments among patients who have undergone anterior lumbar interbody fusions (ALIF) versus those undergoing lumbar arthroplasty.

METHODS:

An all-payer claims database identified 11,367 individuals who underwent single-level ALIF and lumbar arthroplasty for degenerative disc disease (DDD) between January 2010 and October 2020. Rates of complications following surgery, the need for additional lumbar surgeries, length of stay (LOS), and postoperative opioid utilization were assessed in matched cohorts based on logistic regression models. Kaplan-Meyer plots were created to model the probability of additional surgery.

RESULTS:

Following 11 exact matching, 846 records of patients who had undergone ALIF or lumbar arthroplasty were analyzed. All-cause readmission within 30-30 days following surgery was significantly higher in patients undergoing ALIF versus arthroplasty (2.6% vs. 0.71%, p = 0.02). LOS was significantly lower among the patients who had undergone ALIF (1.043 ± 0.21 vs. 2.17 ± 1.7, p < .001).

CONCLUSIONS:

ALIF and lumbar arthroplasty procedures are equally safe and effective in treating DDD. Our findings do not support that single-level fusions may biomechanically necessitate revisional surgeries.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Fusão Vertebral / Degeneração do Disco Intervertebral / Disco Intervertebral / Deslocamento do Disco Intervertebral Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Acta Neurochir (Wien) Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Fusão Vertebral / Degeneração do Disco Intervertebral / Disco Intervertebral / Deslocamento do Disco Intervertebral Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Acta Neurochir (Wien) Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos