Preterm birth does not increase the risk of developmental dysplasia of the Hip: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
BMC Pediatr
; 23(1): 268, 2023 05 29.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37246230
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The purpose of this systematic review was to appraise the literature on the association between preterm birth and developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH).METHODS:
Medline, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were queried for all studies pertaining to DDH and preterm birth. Data were imported and analyzed in Revman5 and Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) for pooled prevalence estimation.RESULTS:
Fifteen studies were included in the final analysis. There were 759 newborns diagnosed with DDH in these studies. DDH was diagnosed in 2.0% [95%CI1.1-3.5%] of the premature newborns. Pooled incidence rate of DDH was not statistically different between those groups (2.5%[0.9%-6.8%] vs. 0.7%[0.2%-2.5%] vs. 1.7%[0.6%-5.3%];Q = 2.363,p = 0.307).CONCLUSIONS:
In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we did not find preterm birth to be a significant risk factor for DDH. Data suggests that female sex and breech presentation are associated with DDH in preterm infants, but the data is scarce in the literature.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Apresentação Pélvica
/
Nascimento Prematuro
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Displasia do Desenvolvimento do Quadril
/
Luxação Congênita de Quadril
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Limite:
Female
/
Humans
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Infant
/
Newborn
/
Pregnancy
Idioma:
En
Revista:
BMC Pediatr
Assunto da revista:
PEDIATRIA
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Irã