The Maudsley model of anorexia nervosa treatment for adolescents and emerging adults: A multi-centre cohort study.
Eur Eat Disord Rev
; 2023 Jun 11.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37302134
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
The aim of this study was examining the efficacy of the Maudsley Model of Anorexia Nervosa Treatment for Adolescents and Young Adults (MANTRa) compared to individual psychotherapy that can be considered as standard in Austria (TAU-O).METHOD:
In this cohort study, 92 patients between 13 and 21 years suffering from full-syndrome, atypical or weight-restored anorexia nervosa (AN) received either 24-34 individual MANTRa sessions (n = 45) or TAU-O (n = 47). Outcome variables were age- and sex-related BMI, eating disorder and comorbid psychopathology at 6-, 12- and 18-month post baseline as well as acceptability of treatment and therapeutic alliance.RESULTS:
Both treatments resulted in significant improvements in age- and sex related BMI and reductions in eating disorder and comorbid psychopathology over time with significant differences between groups in favour of MANTRa. The percentage of participants with fully remitted AN was significantly higher in the MANTRa group compared to TAU-O at 18-month follow-up (MANTRa 46% vs. TAU-O 16%, p = 0.006). Satisfaction with both treatments was high.CONCLUSIONS:
MANTRa is an effective treatment programme for adolescents and young adults with AN. Randomised controlled trials comparing MANTRa with existing treatments are necessary. TRIAL REGISTRATION The trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov (Identifier NCT03535714).
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
/
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Eur Eat Disord Rev
Assunto da revista:
CIENCIAS DA NUTRICAO
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Áustria