Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Global prevalence and risk factors of Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Wang, Yanchun; Li, Xiao-Man; Yang, Xing; Wang, Xiang-Yu; Wei, Yong-Jie; Cai, Yanan; Geng, Hong-Li; Yang, Xin-Bo; Yu, Hai-Long; Cao, Hongwei; Jiang, Jing.
Afiliação
  • Wang Y; School of Pharmacy, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, Jiangsu Province, PR China - College of Life Sciences, Changchun Sci-Tech University, Shuangyang 130600, Jilin Province, PR China - Department of Technology, Ningbo Sansheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Ningbo 315000, Zhejiang Province, P
  • Li XM; College of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, Shandong Province, PR China.
  • Yang X; Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Basic Medicine, Dali University, Dali 671000, Yunnan Province, PR China.
  • Wang XY; College of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, Shandong Province, PR China.
  • Wei YJ; College of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, Shandong Province, PR China.
  • Cai Y; College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, Jilin Province, PR China.
  • Geng HL; College of Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, Shandong Province, PR China.
  • Yang XB; College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, Jilin Province, PR China.
  • Yu HL; College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, Jilin Province, PR China.
  • Cao H; School of Pharmacy, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, Jiangsu Province, PR China.
  • Jiang J; College of Life Sciences, Changchun Sci-Tech University, Shuangyang 130600, Jilin Province, PR China.
Parasite ; 31: 9, 2024.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38345479
ABSTRACT
Enterocytozoon bieneusi is one of the most important zoonotic pathogens. In this study, we present a systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of human E. bieneusi infection in endemic regions and analyze the various potential risk factors. A total of 75 studies were included. Among 31,644 individuals tested, 2,291 (6.59%) were E. bieneusi-positive. The highest prevalence of E. bieneusi in the male population was 5.50%. The prevalence of E. bieneusi in different age groups was varied, with 10.97% in teenagers. The prevalence of E. bieneusi in asymptomatic patients (6.49%) is significantly lower than that in HIV-infected patients (11.49%), and in patients with diarrheal symptoms (16.45%). Rural areas had a higher rate (7.58%) than urban ones. The prevalence of E. bieneusi in humans was the highest (6.42%) at altitudes <10 m. Moreover, the temperate zone marine climate (13.55%) had the highest prevalence. A total of 69 genotypes of E. bieneusi have been found in humans. This is the first global study regarding E. bieneusi prevalence in humans. Not only people with low immunity (such as the elderly, children, people with HIV, etc.), but also people in Europe in temperate marine climates should exercise caution to prevent infection with E. bieneusi during contact process with animals.
Title Prévalence mondiale et facteurs de risque de l'infection à Enterocytozoon bieneusi chez l'homme  revue systématique et méta-analyse. Abstract Enterocytozoon bieneusi est l'un des agents pathogènes zoonotiques les plus importants. Dans cette étude, nous présentons une revue systématique et une méta-analyse de la prévalence de l'infection humaine à E. bieneusi dans les régions endémiques et analysons les différents facteurs de risque potentiels. Au total, 75 études ont été incluses. Parmi 31 644 individus, 2 291 (6,59 %) étaient positifs à E. bieneusi. La prévalence la plus élevée d'E. bieneusi dans la population masculine était de 5,50 %. La prévalence d'E. bieneusi dans différents groupes d'âge variait, avec 10,97 % chez les adolescents. La prévalence d'E. bieneusi chez les patients asymptomatiques (6,49 %) était significativement inférieure à celle des patients VIH (11,49 %) et des patients présentant des symptômes de diarrhée (16,45 %). Les zones rurales avaient un taux plus élevé (7,58 %) que les zones urbaines. La prévalence d'E. bieneusi chez les humains était la plus élevée (6,42 %) à une altitude <10 m. De plus, le climat marin de la zone tempérée (13,55 %) avait la prévalence la plus élevée. Au total, 69 génotypes d'E. bieneusi ont été trouvés chez l'homme. Il s'agit de la première étude mondiale concernant la prévalence d'E. bieneusi chez l'homme. Non seulement les personnes ayant une faible immunité (telles que les personnes âgées, les enfants, les patients atteints du VIH, etc.), mais également les personnes vivant en Europe dans un climat marin tempéré doivent veiller à prévenir l'infection par E. bieneusi lors du contact avec des animaux.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Microsporidiose / Enterocytozoon Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Adolescent / Animals / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Parasite Assunto da revista: PARASITOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: França

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Microsporidiose / Enterocytozoon Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limite: Adolescent / Animals / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Parasite Assunto da revista: PARASITOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: França