A primary study of ethanol production in postmortem liver and muscle tissue of rats.
J Forensic Leg Med
; 102: 102653, 2024 Feb.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38422828
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To study the characteristics of postmortem ethanol production and its relation with alcohol congeners in postmortem rat liver and muscle tissues.METHOD:
Postmortem liver and muscle tissues in Sprague-Dawley rats, from postmortem time interval (PMI) day 0-20, were analyzed via headspace gas chromatograph flame ionization detection to observe production of postmortem ethanol and 5 selected alcohol congeners.RESULT:
1. Putrid ethanol production increased gradually to a peak and then decreased with the prolongation of PMI; 2. Acetaldehyde, 1-propanol, and 3-methyl-butyraldehyde were produced along with postmortem ethanol; 1-butanol was only detected from day 11-20; 3. The concentrations of acetaldehyde, 1-propanol and 3-methyl-butyraldehyde was related with ethanol production. Fifteen mathematical models were constructed for putrid ethanol production based on acetaldehyde, 1-propanol, and 3-methyl-butyraldehyde.CONCLUSION:
A peak in postmortem ethanol production was identified. The production trends of acetaldehyde, 1-propanol, and 3-methyl-butyraldehyde in the liver, and of 1-propanol in muscle, were consistent with those of ethanol, and could potentially to be used as biomarkers of postmortem ethanol production. Further human samples and data analysis are needed to verify this.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Etanol
/
1-Propanol
/
Aldeídos
Limite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Forensic Leg Med
Assunto da revista:
JURISPRUDENCIA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de publicação:
Reino Unido