Molecular Imaging of Alzheimer's Disease-Related Sigma-1 Receptor in the Brain via a Novel Ru-Mediated Aromatic 18F-deoxyfluorination Probe.
J Med Chem
; 67(8): 6207-6217, 2024 Apr 25.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38607332
ABSTRACT
Sigma-1 receptor (σ1R) is an intracellular protein implicated in a spectrum of neurodegenerative conditions, notably Alzheimer's disease (AD). Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of brain σ1R could provide a powerful tool for better understanding the underlying pathomechanism of σ1R in AD. In this study, we successfully developed a 18F-labeled σ1R radiotracer [18F]CNY-05 via an innovative ruthenium (Ru)-mediated 18F-deoxyfluorination method. [18F]CNY-05 exhibited preferable brain uptake, high specific binding, and slightly reversible pharmacokinetics within the PET scanning time window. PET imaging of [18F]CNY-05 in nonhuman primates (NHP) indicated brain permeability, metabolic stability, and safety. Moreover, autoradiography and PET studies of [18F]CNY-05 in the AD mouse model found a significantly decreased brain uptake compared to that in wild-type mice. Collectively, we have provided a novel 18F-radiolabeled σ1R PET probe, which enables visualizing brain σ1R in health and neurological diseases.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Encéfalo
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Radioisótopos de Flúor
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Receptores sigma
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Compostos Radiofarmacêuticos
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Tomografia por Emissão de Pósitrons
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Doença de Alzheimer
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Receptor Sigma-1
Limite:
Animals
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Med Chem
Assunto da revista:
QUIMICA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China
País de publicação:
Estados Unidos