Fully biodegradable and self-powered nerve guidance conduit based on zinc-molybdenum batteries for peripheral nerve repair.
Biosens Bioelectron
; 263: 116578, 2024 Nov 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39038398
ABSTRACT
Peripheral nerve injury (PNI) poses a significant public health issue, often leading to muscle atrophy and persistent neuropathic pain, which can drastically impact the quality of life for patients. Electrical stimulation represents an effective and non-pharmacological treatment to promote nerve regeneration. Yet, the postoperative application of electrical stimulation remains a challenge. Here, we propose a fully biodegradable, self-powered nerve guidance conduit (NGC) based on dissolvable zinc-molybdenum batteries. The conduit can offer topographic guidance for nerve regeneration and deliver sustained electrical cues between both ends of a transected nerve stump, extending beyond the surgical window. Schwann cell proliferation and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production are enhanced by the introduction of the zinc-molybdenum batteries. In rodent models with 10-mm sciatic nerve damage, the device effectively enhances nerve regeneration and motor function recovery. This study offers innovative strategies for creating biodegradable and electroactive devices that hold important promise to optimize therapeutic outcomes for nerve regeneration.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Nervo Isquiático
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Zinco
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Traumatismos dos Nervos Periféricos
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Regeneração Nervosa
Limite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biosens Bioelectron
Assunto da revista:
BIOTECNOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
China
País de publicação:
Reino Unido