Community health worker knowledge and perceptions of neonatal jaundice in Kumasi, Ghana.
Res Sq
; 2024 Jul 29.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39149478
ABSTRACT
Background:
This study sought to understand community health workers' (CHW) knowledge and perceptions of community beliefs surrounding neonatal jaundice (NNJ), a treatable but potentially fatal condition prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa.Methods:
In this cross-sectional qualitative study, CHWs in Kumasi, Ghana, completed in-depth interviews with trained research assistants using a semi-structured interview guide. Interviews were audiotaped, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using grounded theory methodology.Results:
Knowledge of NNJ varied widely among the 23 respondents 74% knew NNJ could cause death, 57% knew how to screen for NNJ. 35% of CHWs favored home treatment (sunlight therapy or watchful waiting). Three main themes emerged CHWs perceived that caregivers prefer home treatment, equating hospital care with death; sunlight and herbs are the most common home treatments; and caregivers attribute NNJ to supernatural causes, delaying jaundice diagnosis.Interpretation:
Incomplete understanding of NNJ among trained CHWs and local communities will require improved education among both groups to improve outcomes.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Res Sq
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de publicação:
Estados Unidos