Patient adherence and adjustment in renal dialysis: a person x treatment interactive approach.
J Behav Med
; 17(6): 549-66, 1994 Dec.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-7739030
ABSTRACT
We classified 52 in-center hemodialysis patients and 34 self-treated, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients on two latent variable indices reflecting patient coping style (i.e., "Information Vigilance" and "Active Coping"). The concurrent and prospective interactive effects of Dialysis Type and Coping Style were examined on patient dietary and medication adherence and on patient depression. In cross-sectional analyses, higher Information Vigilance was associated with better dietary adherence for CAPD patients but poorer adherence for In-Center Hemodialysis patients. No significant effects were found on a measure of medication adherence. Information Vigilance exerted a concurrent main effect on depression, such that higher scores were associated with less depression irrespective of dialysis type. Higher Active Coping scores were associated with lower residualized change in depression for both types of dialysis.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Papel do Doente
/
Adaptação Psicológica
/
Diálise Renal
/
Cooperação do Paciente
/
Diálise Peritoneal Ambulatorial Contínua
/
Falência Renal Crônica
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Behav Med
Ano de publicação:
1994
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos