Children with exotropia responsive to spectacle correction of hyperopia.
Am J Ophthalmol
; 116(1): 79-83, 1993 Jul 15.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-8328547
ABSTRACT
A series of seven exotropic children (aged 2 to 10 years) had resolution of exotropia after spectacle correction of hyperopia. Their hyperopic correction ranged from 3.00 to 7.00 diopters. Six had intermittent exotropia, which became small-angle esophoria after spectacle correction. In one patient with apparently no fusion, spectacle correction converted constant exotropia to small esotropia in the monofixational range. In all patients, Worth 4-dot and Titmus Stereo Test results, when obtainable, indicated an improvement in binocular sensory status after correction of the hyperopia. We conclude that a trial of spectacle correction is warranted in exotropic children with severe hyperopia and in those with moderate hyperopia and a low accommodative convergence/accommodation ratio or evidence of hypoaccommodation.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Exotropia
/
Óculos
/
Hiperopia
Limite:
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Am J Ophthalmol
Ano de publicação:
1993
Tipo de documento:
Article