Observations on lymphogranuloma venereum

ABSTRACT

Lymphogranuloma venereum is a venereal disease caused by a virus belonging to the lymphogranuloma-psittacosis group. This disease is by no means limited to tropical countries. Acute infections with lymphogranuloma venereum show a conspicuous predilection for the male sex, whereas the later stages, elephantiasis genito-anorectalis and esthiomene, are much more frequent in the female. The value and limitations of Frei's intradermal test are discussed. The significance of transmission of the virus to animals and the results of virus research and their bearing on Frei's test and C.F.T. are surveyed. The three clinical stages of lymphogranuloma venereum are described and reference is made to the general manifestations of the disease as seen in eyes, joints and skin. A short evaluation of diagnostic procedures is presented and the principles of modern treatment of the disease are outlined. Some personal observations derived from the author's experience during war service in the Far East are mentioned (AU)