Epidemiology of cancer of the uterine cervix in Jamaica

ABSTRACT

The aetiology of carcinoma of the cervix uteri has been investigated in a retrospective interview study of patients with histologically diagnosed lesions, and suitably selected controls. Both groups were comprised of predominantly Negroes of low socio-economic status. There was significant association with early age at first coitus, early and multiple pregnancies, and promiscuity. The factors of male circumcision and sexual hygiene could not be evaluated because of unreliable information. Environmental influences seem to be largely responsible for the high incidence of the condition in Jamaica. It is hoped that, with the detection of further cases, it would be possible to compare the epidemiology in various ethnic groups and in different social classes (AU)