A strategy for genetic improvement of Barbados Blackbelly sheep in the Caribbean in the context of small flock sizes.
West Indian veterinary journal
; 5(2): 24-30, December 2005. ilus, tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| MedCarib
| ID: med-18163
Biblioteca responsável:
TT5
Localização: TT5; W1, JO91517
ABSTRACT
This paper points out that several breeds of prolific sheep in the world possess a major gene for prolificacy. However, the existence of such a major gene in the prolific breeds of hair sheep in the Caribbean remains to be researched. This paper assumes that this gene (F) exists in the Barbados Blackbelly sheep and goes on to outline a strategy to exploit it for the benefit of the small farmer as well as the large private producer. The strategy aims at developing one type of sheep for the small farmer by selective reduction in the frequency of the F gene thereby reducing the frequency of multiple births. The development of another type of highly prolific sheep is suggested for use by the large producer through selective increase in the frequency of the F gene. Large producer is expected to employ high levels of feeding and management including artificial rearing of lambs so as to minimise mortality of multiplets. The paper further discusses within breed selection for genetic improvement in general fitness of hair sheep. In this connection, the development of an open nucleus flock is suggested involving cooperation among participant smallholders.
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Bases de dados internacionais
Base de dados:
MedCarib
Assunto principal:
Ovinos
/
Melhoramento Genético
/
Genética
Limite:
Animais
País/Região como assunto:
Barbados
/
Caribe
/
Caribe Inglês
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
West Indian veterinary journal
Ano de publicação:
2005
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Instituição/País de afiliação:
The University of the West Indies/Trinidad and Tobago