A comparative study on iron deficiency anemia based on feeding patterns of nine-month-old infants / 소아과
Korean Journal of Pediatrics
; : 820-826, 2008.
Article
em Ko
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-204320
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
This study was conducted to evaluate the red cell indices and frequency of iron deficiency anemia based on the feeding patterns of nine-month-old infants.METHODS:
Blood tests were performed on 253 nine-month-old infants, who visited Il Sin Christian Hospital for health checkups from January to December 2007. Their parents answered telephonic questions regarding their feeding patterns and weaning foods.RESULTS:
Three infants groups were created according to feeding patterns before they started weaning foods. One group was exclusively breast-fed (48.6%), another had mixed feeding (27.3%), and the third had artificial milk feeding (24.1%). Red cell indices (hemoglobin, hematocrit, MCV, MCH) of the breast-fed group were comparatively lower than those of the other two groups (P<0.05). Twenty-five infants (9.9%) were diagnosed with iron-deficiency anemia. According to feeding patterns, the frequency of anemia was highest in the breast-fed group. Six infants who started weaning foods before six months of age (113 infants) were diagnosed with iron-deficiency anemia (5.3%), and nineteen who started after six months of age (140 infants) were diagnosed with iron-deficiency anemia (13.6%).CONCLUSION:
When nine-month old infants visit hospitals for health check-ups, pediatricians must consider their feeding pattern and weaning foods histories, and then recommend screening blood tests for iron-deficiency anemia.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
WPRIM
Assunto principal:
Pais
/
Desmame
/
Programas de Rastreamento
/
Anemia Ferropriva
/
Leite
/
Índices de Eritrócitos
/
Comportamento Alimentar
/
Hematócrito
/
Testes Hematológicos
/
Anemia
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
/
Screening_studies
Limite:
Humans
/
Infant
Idioma:
Ko
Revista:
Korean Journal of Pediatrics
Ano de publicação:
2008
Tipo de documento:
Article