Etiological analysis of enteric infectious diseases during Beijing Olympic Games / 中华预防医学杂志
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
; (12): 789-792, 2009.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-316066
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To understand pathogen patterns of enteric infectious diseases and its impact on this pattern due to aggregation of a great deal of foreign visitors during Beijing Olympic Games.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The diarrheal patient's rectal swabs and stool specimens were collected from Olympic stadium and hospitals of four districts, including Dongcheng, Xicheng, Haidian and Chaoyang. Enteric multiple pathogens were detected from the total 45 specimens. The culture method was used for the enteric bacteria, ELISA and RT-PCR for the enteric viruses. Molecular typing of Salmonella Enteritidis isolation was completed by PFGE.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>It was found that 26 out of 45 cases were positive with 57.8 percent for pathogen detection, and 24 were identified as enteric pathogenic bacteria, including Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Salmonella, diarrheagenic Escherichia coli and Campylobacter jejuni, two as norovirus. There were mixed infections of two pathogenic bacteria for three cases. Ten kinds of pathogens were detected from foreign cases, while five kinds from Chinese cases. A total of 5 PFGE patterns were identified in 10 Salmonella Enteritidis isolates from national and foreign diarrheal cases, which were concentrative in some extent.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Salmonella, diarrheagenic Escherichia coli and Campylobacter jejuni were found to be the primary bacterial pathogens during the Olympic Games. Enteric virus infection existed in summer diarrhea.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponível
Contexto em Saúde:
Doenças Negligenciadas
Problema de saúde:
Diarreia
/
Doenças Negligenciadas
/
Zoonoses
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Salmonella
/
Shigella
/
Esportes
/
Vibrio parahaemolyticus
/
Virologia
/
China
/
Epidemiologia
/
Campylobacter jejuni
/
Técnicas de Tipagem Bacteriana
/
Classificação
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
Limite:
Adulto
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Artigo