Risk factors for postoperative healthcare-associated infection in patients undergoing oral and maxillofacial malignant tumor surgery / 中国感染控制杂志
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
; (4): 730-732,738, 2014.
Article
em Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-599961
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Objective To realize the risk factors for postoperative healthcare-associated infection (HAI)in pa-tients undergoing oral and maxillofacial malignant tumor surgery,so as to take effective intervention measures and reduce the occurrence of HAI.Methods Prospective and retrospective survey were adopted to analyze the occur-rence of HAI and related risk factors for postoperative HAI in patients undergoing oral and maxillofacial malignant tumor surgery in 2013.Results Of 432 patients,58 developed 63 times of HAI,HAI rate was 13.43%,case infec-tion rate was 14.58%.The main infection sites were lower respiratory tract (57.14%)and surgical site (38.09%). 56 pathogenic strains were isolated,the major were Pseudomonas aeruginosa (46.43%),followed by Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumonia .Univariate analysis revealed that tracheotomy,length of hospital stay,opera-tive time,intraoperative antimicrobial use were risk factors for HAI in patients undergoing oral and maxillofacial malignant tumor surgery(all P <0.05).Conclusion The important measures for reducing HAI in patients undergo-ing oral and maxillofacial malignant tumor surgery are shortening the duration of surgery and length of hospital stay, taking active intervention,implementing hand hygiene,and using antimicrobial agents rationally.
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1
Base de dados:
WPRIM
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
Ano de publicação:
2014
Tipo de documento:
Article