Excessive Daytime Sleepiness in Parkinson's Disease: Clinical Implications and Management / 中华医学杂志(英文版)
Chinese Medical Journal
; (24): 974-981, 2018.
Artigo
em Inglês
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-687000
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>Objective</b>Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is one of the most common sleep abnormalities in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), yet its multifactorial etiology complicates its treatment. This review summarized recent studies on the epidemiology, etiology, clinical implications, associated features, and evaluation of EDS in PD. The efficacy of pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic treatments for EDS in PD was also reviewed.</p><p><b>Data Sources</b>English language articles indexed in PubMed and Cochrane databases and Chinese-language papers indexed in Wanfang and National Knowledge Infrastructure databases that were published between January 1987 and November 2017 were located using the following search terms "sleepiness", "sleep and Parkinson's disease", and "Parkinson's disease and treatment".</p><p><b>Study Selection</b>Original research articles and critical reviews related to EDS in PD were selected.</p><p><b>Results</b>EDS is a major health hazard and is associated with many motor and nonmotor symptoms of PD. Its causes are multifactorial. There are few specific guidelines for the treatment of EDS in PD. It is first necessary to identify and treat any possible factors causing EDS. Recent studies showed that some nonpharmacologic (i.e., cognitive behavioral therapy, light therapy, and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation) and pharmacologic (i.e., modafinil, methylphenidate, caffeine, istradefylline, sodium oxybate, and atomoxetine) treatments may be effective in treating EDS in PD.</p><p><b>Conclusions</b>EDS is common in the PD population and can have an immensely negative impact on quality of life. Its causes are multifactorial, which complicates its treatment. Further investigations are required to determine the safety and efficacy of potential therapies and to develop novel treatment approaches for EDS in PD.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponível
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Doença de Parkinson
/
Qualidade de Vida
/
Transtornos do Sono-Vigília
Tipo de estudo:
Guia de prática clínica
/
Estudo prognóstico
Aspecto:
Preferência do paciente
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Chinese Medical Journal
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo