Association between Smoking and Delayed Neuropsychological Sequelae in Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
; : 102-107, 2018.
Artigo
em Coreano
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-718681
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
This study examined the association between smoking and delayed neuropsychological sequelae (DNS) in acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning.METHODS:
Patients admitted to the medical center emergency department from March 2016 to March 2017 because of CO poisoning were examined retrospectively. The patients were divided into two groups DNS and Non-DNS group. Multiple factors were analyzed to explain DNS, which was assessed by motor disturbances, cognitive impairment, dysphagia, Parkinson-like syndromes, epilepsy, and emotional lability in CO poisoning.RESULTS:
A total of 120 patients were included. The factors related to DNS were smoking (pack-years) (p=0.002) and initial carbon monoxide-hemoglobin level (p=0.015). On the other hand, after multivariate logistic regression analysis, smoking (Odds ratio 1.07; 95% CI, 1.02-1.13; p=0.004) was the only factor associated with DNS.CONCLUSION:
Smoking is a very reliable factor for predicting the occurrence of DNS. A history of smoking in patients who suffer from CO intoxication is important. If a patient smokes, treatment should be started actively and as soon as possible.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Contexto em Saúde:
Doenças Negligenciadas
Problema de saúde:
Zoonoses
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Intoxicação
/
Fumaça
/
Carbono
/
Monóxido de Carbono
/
Intoxicação por Monóxido de Carbono
/
Fumar
/
Transtornos de Deglutição
/
Modelos Logísticos
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Transtornos Cognitivos
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo