Current status of blood pressure control in patients with coronary heart disease / 中国应用生理学杂志
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology
; (6): 23-27, 2018.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-773809
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE@#To evaluate the level of blood pressure control in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) of China in order to provide guidance for the prevention and treatment of CHD.@*METHODS@#The patients with CHD were retrospectively collected from 2011~2014 in PLA General Hospital and Hainan Branch Hospital. Then analyzed the difference of blood pressure compliance rate between different surgical methods percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG), secondary preventive drugs(aspirin, clopidogrel, nitrates, trimetazidine, nicorandil, hypotensor, hypoglycemic, lipid-lowering drugs) and lifestyle(smoking, drinking, exercise).@*RESULTS@#①Effects of surgical methods on blood pressureMale's systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure(DBP) in the CABG group were lower in the PCI group and control group, and female's DBP in the CABG group were lower in the PCI group. ②Usage rate of secondary prevention drugsusage rate of trimetazidine, calcium antagonist, β-blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor antagonist (ARB) in hypertension group were higher than in normal blood pressure group. ③ Lifestyle conditioncompliance rate of blood pressure in the smoking group was lower than that in the non smoking group. And there was no significant difference in blood pressure compliance rate among whether drinking and doing exercise or not.@*CONCLUSIONS@#Blood pressure control in patients with CHD was still not satisfied. Compared with PCI, CABG may be more beneficial in the control of blood pressure in patients with CHD. Smoking cessation and improving the usage rate of secondary preventive drugs are still the main means of blood pressure control.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Contexto em Saúde:
Agenda de Saúde Sustentável para as Américas
/
ODS3 - Saúde e Bem-Estar
Problema de saúde:
Objetivo 9: Redução de doenças não transmissíveis
/
Meta 3.4: Reduzir as mortes prematuras devido doenças não transmissíveis
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Cirurgia Geral
/
Pressão Sanguínea
/
China
/
Ponte de Artéria Coronária
/
Estudos Retrospectivos
/
Resultado do Tratamento
/
Doença das Coronárias
/
Tratamento Farmacológico
/
Intervenção Coronária Percutânea
/
Estilo de Vida
Tipo de estudo:
Guia de prática clínica
/
Estudo observacional
Limite:
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo