The clinical nursing teaching effect of self-made simple gastric simulation in electric gastric lavage / 中国实用护理杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:To explore the effect of self-made simple gastric simulation in nursing clinical teaching of machine gastric lavage.Methods:A total of 90 subjects were selected from the four-year nursing undergraduates of Dalian Medical University from July 2018 to December 2019 by the convenience sampling method. According to the chronological order, they were divided into the control group and the experimental group by different teaching modes with 45 cases in each group.Control group from July 2018 to March 2019 received the traditional teaching mode, experimental group from April 2019 to December 2019 received the self-made simple simulation of the stomach in gastric lavage machine surgery nursing clinical teaching pattern.After the internship, teaching quality was evaluated by gastric lavage machine theory and operation of nursing students, and the teaching effect of nursing students' satisfaction questionnaire was investigated.Results:The theoretical and operational scores of the students were (86.89±3.79), (91.33±2.15) points in the experimental group,and (74.64±7.78), (76.84±5.71) points in the control group, the differences between the two groups were statistically significant ( t values were 9.48, 15.92, P<0.01). Students to stimulate interest in learning, students participate in the trial group, ability, improve the learning initiative, increase the clinical thinking ability, empathy and compassion, deepen nursing connotation, like teachers teaching form seven dimensions of satisfaction score were (4.26±0.53), (4.18 ±0.57), (4.16±0.55), (4.21±0.51), (4.13±0.54), (4.06±0.59), (4.24±0.54) points in the experimental group, and (2.66±0.92), (2.61±0.85), (2.35±0.83), (2.72±0.89), (2.45±0.81), (2.70±0.89), (2.59±0.86) points in the control group, the differences between the two groups were statistically significant ( t values were 8.55-11.99, P<0.01). Conclusions:The clinical teaching application model of self-made simple gastric simulation in machine gastric lavage can significantly improve the quality and satisfaction of clinical nursing teaching.