Spatial lifecourse epidemiology in chronic non-communicable disease research / 中华流行病学杂志
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
; (12): 755-760, 2022.
Artigo
em Chinês
| WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
| ID: wpr-935455
Biblioteca responsável:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
In recent years, the research focus on determinants of chronic non-communicable diseases has shifted from non-spatial factors (e.g., lifestyle behaviors) to spatial factors (e.g., natural and built environments). As the intersection of lifecourse epidemiology and spatial epidemiology, spatial lifecourse epidemiology is a research area in the field of health geography. It combines advanced spatial technologies, including geographic information systems, surveying, remote sensing, location-based services and artificial intelligence, to accurately retrace, measure, and simulate individuals' exposures across the life course (i.e., exposome); and adopts lifecourse models, including the accumulation of risk model and critical/sensitive period models, to investigate the impact of individuals' exposures in the past on their health status at different stages of life. This paper introduces the theories, main analysis approaches and focus of spatial lifecourse epidemiology in the research of chronic non-communicable diseases for the purpose of better understanding and applications of spatial lifecourse epidemiology in the research of determinants of chronic non-communicable diseases, providing important reference for future research, facilitating the development of health geography to eventually achieve precise health management over the lifecourse.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Contexto em Saúde:
Agenda de Saúde Sustentável para as Américas
Problema de saúde:
Objetivo 6: Sistemas de informação em saúde
Base de dados:
WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental)
Assunto principal:
Inteligência Artificial
/
Nível de Saúde
/
Epidemiologia
/
Previsões
/
Doenças não Transmissíveis
/
Geografia
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo prognóstico
/
Estudo de rastreamento
Aspecto:
Determinantes sociais da saúde
/
Preferência do paciente
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Chinês
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Artigo