RESUMO
HCV NS5A inhibitors have shown impressive in vitro potency profiles in HCV replicon assays thus making them attractive components for inclusion in an all oral fixed dose combination treatment regimen. Herein we describe the research efforts that led to the discovery of silyl proline containing HCV NS5A inhibitors such as 7e and 8a with pan-genotype activity profile and acceptable pharmacokinetic properties.
Assuntos
Antivirais/química , Antivirais/farmacologia , Descoberta de Drogas , Hepacivirus/efeitos dos fármacos , Hepacivirus/genética , Prolina/análogos & derivados , Silanos/química , Proteínas não Estruturais Virais/antagonistas & inibidores , Antivirais/síntese química , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Genótipo , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Estrutura Molecular , Silanos/farmacologia , Relação Estrutura-Atividade , Proteínas não Estruturais Virais/genética , Replicação Viral/efeitos dos fármacosRESUMO
Novel P2X(7) antagonists were developed using a purine scaffold. These compounds were potent and selective at the P2X(7) receptor in human and rodent as well as efficacious in rodent pain models. Compound 15a was identified to have oral potency in several pain models in rodent similar to naproxen, gabapentin and pregabalin. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) development and results of pain models are presented.
Assuntos
Dor/tratamento farmacológico , Antagonistas do Receptor Purinérgico P2X/síntese química , Purinas/síntese química , Receptores Purinérgicos P2X7/química , Animais , Humanos , Antagonistas do Receptor Purinérgico P2X/química , Antagonistas do Receptor Purinérgico P2X/uso terapêutico , Purinas/química , Purinas/uso terapêutico , Ratos , Receptores Purinérgicos P2X7/metabolismo , Relação Estrutura-AtividadeRESUMO
Structure-activity relationship (SAR) efforts around our initial lead compound 1 led to the identification of potent P2X(7) receptor antagonists with improved pharmacokinetic profiles. These compounds were potent and selective at the P2X(7) receptor in both human and rodent. Compound (entry 31) exhibited oral efficacy in the rat MIA and CCI pain models.